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Glossary

Health Tech terms, explained

Short, plain definitions of the words you'll see on product pages and spec sheets. Each one links to a guide when there's more to know.

5

510(k) clearance
An FDA pathway clearing a device as substantially equivalent to one already on the market. Read the guide →

B

Bioimpedance (BIA)
Estimating body composition from how a small electrical current passes through the body. Read the guide →

C

Clinically validated
Tested for accuracy against a recognized protocol, as used for blood pressure monitors. Read the guide →

D

De Novo
An FDA pathway for new low- to moderate-risk devices with no existing equivalent. Read the guide →

E

ECG
Electrocardiogram: a recording of the heart's electrical activity. Read the guide →

H

HRV
Heart rate variability: variation in time between heartbeats, used in recovery scores. Read the guide →

S

SpO2
Blood oxygen saturation, estimated by pulse oximeters and some wearables.

W

Wellness feature
A health-related feature not reviewed by the FDA for diagnosis, such as a sleep score. Read the guide →